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0;border:none;border-radius:0;font-size:clamp(2rem,7vw,5rem);font-family:var(--font-primary);font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.02em;background:transparent;color:var(--color-text);transition:transform .35s cubic-bezier(.34,1.56,.64,1);box-sizing:border-box}.email-input-shell[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:focus-within .email-input[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{transform:translateY(-2px)}.email-input[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:focus{outline:none}.email-input[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]::placeholder{color:var(--color-muted);opacity:.35;font-weight:600}.email-input-rail[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{height:4px;border-radius:999px;margin-top:.15rem;background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-border) 85%,transparent);position:relative;overflow:hidden}.email-input-rail[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;border-radius:inherit;background:var(--color-link);transform:scaleX(.15);transform-origin:left center;opacity:.45;transition:transform .45s cubic-bezier(.22,1,.36,1),opacity .35s ease,background-color .35s ease}.email-input-shell[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:focus-within .email-input-rail[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:after{transform:scaleX(1);opacity:1;background:var(--color-link-hover)}.form-actions[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:1.5rem;flex-wrap:wrap}.subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:.5rem;padding:1rem 1.75rem 1rem 2rem;background:var(--color-link);color:var(--color-bg);border:none;border-radius:999px;font-size:1.15rem;font-weight:600;font-family:var(--font-primary);cursor:pointer;white-space:nowrap;transition:transform var(--duration-normal, .25s) cubic-bezier(.34,1.56,.64,1),box-shadow var(--duration-normal, .25s) ease,background var(--duration-normal, .25s) ease;flex-shrink:0;box-shadow:0 4px color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-text) 18%,transparent)}.subscribe-button-icon[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{display:flex;transition:transform .35s cubic-bezier(.34,1.56,.64,1)}.subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:hover{background:var(--color-link-hover);transform:translateY(-3px) rotate(-1deg);box-shadow:0 8px 24px color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-link) 35%,transparent),0 6px color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-text) 12%,transparent)}.subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:hover .subscribe-button-icon[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{transform:translate(3px,-3px) rotate(12deg)}[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e][data-theme=dark] .subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{box-shadow:0 4px color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-bg) 25%,transparent)}[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e][data-theme=dark] .subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:hover{box-shadow:0 8px 28px color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-link) 45%,transparent),0 6px color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-bg) 18%,transparent)}.subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:active{transform:translateY(0) rotate(0);box-shadow:0 2px color-mix(in srgb,var(--color-text) 15%,transparent)}.subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:active .subscribe-button-icon[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{transform:translate(1px,-1px)}.subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:disabled{opacity:.7;cursor:not-allowed;transform:none}.subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e].is-loading{position:relative;color:transparent}.subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e].is-loading .subscribe-button-icon[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{opacity:0}.subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e].is-loading:after{content:"";position:absolute;width:18px;height:18px;top:50%;left:50%;margin:-9px 0 0 -9px;border:2px solid var(--color-bg);border-top-color:transparent;border-radius:50%;animation:btn-spin .6s linear infinite}@keyframes btn-spin{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}.subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--color-link);outline-offset:3px}.visually-hidden[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0}.substack-signup[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e].compact{padding:1.5rem 0}.substack-signup[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e].compact .signup-title[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{font-size:1.5rem;margin-bottom:.25rem}.substack-signup[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e].compact .signup-description[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{font-size:.95rem;margin-bottom:1rem}.substack-signup[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e].compact .email-input[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{font-size:1.5rem}.substack-signup[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e].compact .subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{padding:.75rem 1.25rem .75rem 1.5rem;font-size:1rem;box-shadow:none}.substack-signup[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e].compact .subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:hover{transform:translateY(-1px);box-shadow:0 4px 14px #0000001f}@media (max-width: 768px){.substack-signup[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{padding:3rem 0 2rem}.form-actions[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:1rem}.subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{width:100%}}.email-input[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e].error+.email-input-rail[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:after{background:#dc2626;transform:scaleX(1);opacity:1;animation:none}.email-input[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e].success+.email-input-rail[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:after{background:#16a34a;transform:scaleX(1);opacity:1;animation:none}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce){.email-input[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e],.subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e],.subscribe-button-icon[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{transition:none}.subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:hover,.subscribe-button[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:hover .subscribe-button-icon[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{transform:none}.email-input-shell[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]:focus-within .email-input[data-astro-cid-pahyku6e]{transform:none}}